Ayurvedic Herbs Information
Herbs For Nerves & Sensory Organs
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Information - Find Ayurveda medicinal plants that benefit nervous system.
Ayurveda medicinal plants are useful in the restoration of consciousness, lack
or sleep or acting as hypnotic plants, sleepiness or drowsiness, painful
conditions acting as analgesic or anodyne, fits acting as anti-convulsant. These
are good for our senses - beneficial for vision, and as mydriatics, myotics and
as relieving many of ear disorders.
Herbs Restoring Consciousness:
These plants help to restore the consciousness and bring it back to normal
state. These herbs have sharp quality and hot active principle.
The Ayurvedic Approach:
Ayurveda considers the
Pitta humor to be the
responsible physically and Tamas to be responsible psychologically. Further
these medicinal plants stimulate the heart as well.
Hinga (Asafoetida or Ferula
narthex), Mahanimba (Bead tree or Persian lilac or Melia azedarach),
Vacha
(Sweet flag or Acorus calamus), Brahmi (Bacopa or Bacopa monnieri) and
Jatamansi
(Spikenard or Nordostachys jatamansi) are some of the examples of
these herbs.
Ayurvedic Herbs Information For
Insomnia:
Sleep results from the action of Kapha humor and Tamas, so
herbs that increase the kapha and tamas are helpful in Insomnia. Some narcotic
herbs are also hypnotic in low dosage.
Charaka mentioned
buffalo milk as the best diet or nutritional supplement to induce sleep in the insomnia
patients.
Anti-Hypnotic Herbs:
Herbs that are anti-kapha and possess sharp quality are
anti-hypnotic. The sharp purification processes of Ayurvedic panchakarma are
good for those who feel sleepy all the time.
Ayurvedic Herbs Information For
Analgesic Or Anodyne Effect:
All the pains in the body are due to alteration in Vata humor. The herbs
having anodyne effect are essentially Anti-Vata. Plus they are usually having
hot active principle. The qualities can be unctuousness or dry.
The examples of such medicinal plants are -
Guggulu (Gum guggul or Indian bedellium or Commiphora mukul), Kataphala (Box
myrtle or Myrica esculentus), Shala (Shal tree or Shorea robusta),
Ahiphena (Opium or Papaver somniferum), Ganja (Indian hemp or Cannabis sativa
derived product abused for addiction), Suchi (Atropa belladona), Vatsanabha
(Aconite or Monk's hood or Aconitum ferox).
Convulsant Herbs:
These herbs have the potential to induce
convulsions. e.g.
Kupeelu or Nux vomica.
Anti-Convulsant Herbs:
These herbs pacify the convulsions. These are also
called Spinal depressants. e.g. Ahiphena (Opium or Papaver somniferum), Suchi (Atropa
belladona), Karpura (Camphor), Ganja (Indian hemp or Cannabis sativa derived
product abused for addiction), Tobacco. Most
of these herbs are having hot active principle.
Ayurvedic Herbs For Sensory Organs
There are five sensory organs -
eyes, ear, tongue, nose and skin.
Beneficial Herbs For Eyes:
Most of the diseases of eyes are due to Pitta
or Kapha humor. So herbs that are useful for eyes are both hot and cold in
active principle.
The herbs with cold active principle are Madhuyasti
(Liquorice or Licorice), Triphala (Triple myrobalan - Terminalia chebula,
Terminalia belerica and Emblica officinalis each in equal parts) and the herbs
with hot active principle are Shigru seed (Horse radish tree or Drum stick plant
or Moringa oleifera), Chakshuya (Cassia absus).
Mydriatic Herbs:
Iris regulates the size of the pupil. Mydriatric herbs
increase the size of the pupil. Iris has two types of fibres - the circular and
longitudinal - responsible respectively for constriction and dilatation of the
pupil.
Mydriatic action is produced by many mechanisms.
-
By depressing the occulomotor or 3rd Cranial nerve - Suchi
(Atropa belladona), Dhatura (Datura metel or Thorn apple).
-
By stimulating Sympathetic sensory nerves - Cocaine, adrenaline,
Ephedra extract.
-
By depressing the occulomotor center in brain - during asphyxia or loss of
consciousness or coma.
Many of the psychological states
or emotional conditions are also capable of increasing the size of
the pupil like fear and excitement. Activities like dilatation and constriction
are due to the action of Vata humor.
Myotic Herbs:
These herbs are responsible for constricting the size of the
pupil. These act in two ways -
-
By stimulating the Occulomotor nerve: Tobacco.
-
By stimulating the Occulomotor center in Brain: Ahiphen
(Opium or Papaver somniferum) or General
Anesthesia.
Myodriatic herbs increase the intra-occular pressure and Myotic herbs reduce
the intra-occular pressure.
Ayurvedic Herbs Information For Ears:
The herbs useful for ear
exert their effects in different ways.
-
By expelling the sebum like substances from the external auditor or ear
canal. These dissolve such substances with them. e.g. oils like unctuous
substances.
-
The Alkali substances expel the sebum like substances with them e.g.
Apamarga (Prickly Chaff flower or Achyranthes aspera) derived alkali based oil (exerting effect like Hydrogen peroxide)
-
By pacifying the Vata in the ear by their unctuous properties like herbal
oils
-
Some herbs stimulate the nerves by their specific properties like
Bilwa
(Bael or Aegle marmelos).
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