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Haritaki Or T. Chebula
The Herbal Research Resources
Haritaki or Terminalia chebula is great herb with lack of extensive research
studies. Despite this fact it has been in use as the most frequently used herb
in Ayurveda. One Ayurveda Genius went to the extent to claim that mother can
harm the child sometimes when angry but the T. chebula fruit can't harm when it
is taken as a medicine.
Terminalia chebula fruit is
mild laxative, stomachic, tonic, alterative, adaptogen, hepatoprotective,
febrifuge, antispasmodic, expectorant, anti-asthmatic, antiviral and
hypoglycaemic. It is useful in ophthalmia, hemorrhoids, dental caries, bleeding
gums, ulcerated oral cavity and in many other diseases according to Ayurveda.
Haritaki In Classical Ayurveda Texts
There are several references in
Ayurveda's classical text books about Terminalia chebula
-
Charaka Samhita, Disease Management
Section, Ch.1
-
Charaka Samhita, Sutra
Section, Ch. 25
-
Sushruta Samhita, Sutra Section, Ch.
46
-
Sushruta Samhita, Disease Management
Section, Ch. 28
-
Chunekar KC. Bhav
Prakasa Nighantu (Hindi translation). Chaukhambha Publications, Varanasi,
1960.
-
Dhanavantari Nighantu.
-
Raja
Nighantu.
-
Madan
Prakasha Nighantu.
Haritaki
In Modern Herbal & Ayurveda References
-
Dravya Guna
Vigyana by Priya Vrita Sharma, Vol. 2, Pg. 753-758, Chaukhamba Bharati
Academy, 1995.
-
Indian Materia
Medica by Dr K. M. Nadakarni, Vol. 2, Popular Prakashan, Reprint
2000.
-
Kirtikar,
KR.; Basu, BD.
In: Kirtikar KR, Basu
BD. , editor. Indian Medicinal Plants. II. Allahabad, India, Lalit Mohan Basu Publications;
1935.
-
Chopra
RN. Indigenous Drugs of India. 2nd ed. Calcutta, India: U.N. Dhur and Sons:
1958.
-
The Wealth
of India: Raw Materials.
Vol. X. New Delhi: Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, 1950, Pg.
171-177.
-
Indian
Pharmacopoeia.
-
Bone K. Clinical Applications of Ayurvedic and Chinese Herbs: Monographs for
the Western Herbal Practitioner. Warwick, Queensland: Phytotherapy Press;
1996.
Clinical Research Studies Approved Effects Of Haritaki
-
Akhtar, H. et. al., Edrs., Dictionary of Indian Medicinal Plants, CIMAP,
Lucknow, 1992, 458.
-
Inamdar, M.C. and Rajarama Rao, M.R., Studies on the pharmacology of
Terminalia chebula., J. Sci. Ind. Res., 1962, 21C, 345.
-
Tamhane MD, Thorat SP, Rege NN, Dahanukar SA. Effect of oral administration of
Terminalia chebula on gastric emptying: an experimental study. J Postgrad Med
1997;43:12-3. Its abstract is given below. (Courtesy - Journal of Postgraduate
Medicine).
Abstract Of The Above Mentioned Research Study On
Haritaki:
Terminalia chebula is a commonly advocated agent in Ayurveda for improving
gastrointestinal motility. Charles Foster rats (150-200 gms of either sex)
were divided into four groups as follows--Group 1 (n = 15) normal animals; Group
II (n = 6) rats administered metoclopramide (1.35 mg/kg); Group III (n =
8) rats given atropine (0.45 mg/kg). These agents were injected intramuscularly,
30 mins before the experiment. Rats from Group IV (n = 8) were administered
Terminalia chebula (100 mg/kg/day for 15 days orally).
Metoclopramide
and atropine have established prokinetic and antikinetic activities respectively
and are therefore included for comparison. All rats were then given a test meal
of methyl cellulose (1.5%) mixed with phenol red (50 mg/100 ml) orally and
gastric emptying was measured 20 mins later. Gastric emptying of normal rats
(Group I) was found to be 51.6 +/- 7.79%. Metoclopramide significantly increased
the gastric emptying (76.33 +/- 12.37%; p < 0.01) and atropine inhibited the
motility (% gastric emptying being 7.26 +/- 19.76%; p < 0.01).
Terminalia chebula was found to increase the percent gastric emptying (86.57 +/-
6.65%; p < 0.01). Thus from this study it appears that Terminalia chebula can
serve as an useful alternative to prokinetic drugs available today.
More Of This Research On Haritaki Can Be Followed At >>>
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Yes, Haritaki, one of the safest herbs has some slight contraindications in
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