Passionflower

Natural Herbal Supplement For Mind

Welcome to Passionflower - This general information about this phyto-anxiolytic describes the different names, habitat, the plant, dosage, chemical constituents, medicinal parts, the cautions and safety.

English Name:

Passionflower

Latin Name:

Passiflora incarnata

Family:

Passifloraceae. There are over 460 known species of Passiflora.

Folklores About Passionflower:

One of the story is that one Jesuit Priest came across the this herb. In night he had a dream - when he felt its resemblance with elements of Crucifixion or Passion of The Christ. The Five petals and sepals were equivalent to ten apostles, excluding Judas and Peter. The three pistils were the nails of the Cross. The Purple filaments (Corona) resembled with Crown of thorns and the Lord's goblet looked like the stemmed ovary. There are many variation of this story.

Other Names:

Maypop, Apricot vine, Passiflore rogue, Passionsblume, Purple Passionflower, Passion vine, Granadilla, Maracuja, Carakifelek, Charkfelek, saa't gulu, Ward assa'ah, Zaharil aalaam, Maracoc etc. 

Related Terms & Names:

Banana passion fruit (P. mollissima), Corona de cristo, EUP, Fleischfarbige, Fleur de la passion, Flor de passion, Jamaican honeysuckle (P. larifolia), Madre selva etc.

Edible Parts:

the berry or fruit is egg shaped with multiple seeds. Edible, fresh and juicy fruits are gathered when soft and yellow-green. The small berry like fruit is called Granadilla or water lemon. The yellow pulp from the fruit is edible. First make sure that the fruit is not over ripe as it would then ferment into a foul smelling paste.

Medicinal Parts:

Whole herb, Cut dried herb, the aerial part

Different Forms:

  • Tea, tinctures, fluid extracts, alcohol free fluid extracts,

  • Chewing gum in Europe for sedative purpose.

Dosage:

Capsule - 300 - 450 mg twice or thrice a day.

Fluid extract (1:1 in 25% alcohol) - 10 -30 drops three times a day.

Hot Infusion or Tea  - Pour One teaspoon (2 - 5 gm) of herb powder with 150ml hot water. Strain after 10 minutes and use it. It can be taken twice or thrice a day, and the last dose one or two hours before bedtime.

Tincture (1:5 in 45% alcohol)  - 10 - 60 drops twice or thrice daily.

Herbal Rinse - to be used externally for Hemorrhoids. Take 20 gm of herb powder in 200 ml hot water. Strain after 20 minutes and use while lukewarm.

Pediatric dosage - Most of the adult doses are calculated considering the adult weight at 70 kg. Calculate the dose of children on its basis.

Bio-Chemical Composition:

 Passionflower and the herbal compounds containing it are standardized to contain not less than 0.8% flavonoids to meet the standards of German, French and Swiss Pharmacopoeias.

Previous studies and several analysis suggest the active principle of passionflower to be not a single chemical. The different samples that were tested yielded slightly varying concentrations. Its botanical classification makes it more complex as due to sub-species variation in field samples. In field samples inter-species breeding and the hybrids are common.

Flavonoids - Particularly C Glycosyl flavones, and also including schaftoside, isoschaftoside, isovitexin-2-O-glucoside, isoorientin, isoorientin-2-O-flucoside, lucenin-2, vicenin-2, Chrysin.

  • Upto 2.5%

  • 3.5 - 4.0% Isovitexin flavonoids

Cyannogenic glycosides - Gynocardine (less than 0.1%).

Volatile Oil (trace) - The Harmane and harmaline alkaloids (Passiflorine, Aribine, Loturine and Yageine)  that were written a lot, were not even confirmed in many samples. These are found to act as MAO inhibitors and to stimulate the uterus.

Low levels of Serotonin have been identified that is used to explain the its effects as a natural calming agent, an aid to concentration, and to elevate the mood.

Maltol, the another compound, is also found to have mild sedative properties.

The Ayurvedic Properties:

 There is not any description of this herb in Ayurveda.

Cautions:

  • The Passionflower has some minute concentration of Harman alkaloids that can reduce the effects of antidepressant drugs (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors). In Germany, passionflower preparations should not have harman alkaloids above 0.01%.

  • It should not be used by the pregnant, breast feeding mothers and children below 2 years.

  • Consult your qualified herbalist or doctor before taking it with other sedative or tranquilizer.

  • Also consult your doctor if you have some bleeding or clotting disorder.

In Other Herbal Formulations:

In European countries, passionflower's preparations are available with other herbs like valerian and lemon balm.

Passion-Flower

Passion-Flower

(Click Image)

Use Passionflower For:

  1. Generalized anxiety disorder.
  2. Insomnia.
  3. Adjuvant in seizures, Irritable bowel syndrome, asthma, cough.
  4. Visit Passionflower related pages on Holistic-Herbalist to get more information.
  5. Take one vegicap once a day. Each vegicap contains Passionflower 200 mg.

Buying Information:

We recommend the interested visitors to get Passion-Flower supplements from this place. This is a good store, with reputable quality and one of the most reasonable price. Get a pack of 90 capsules.




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Passionflower - The General Information
Benefits & Uses Of Passionflower
Passionflower Clinical Research Based Actions
P. incarnata - The Clinical Research and Resources
P. incarnata - The Picture and Identification
Passionflower - The Side Effects,  Allergies



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